What type of tissue connects muscle to bone?

Tendon is the correct answer because it is the specific type of connective tissue that serves to anchor muscles to bones. Tendons are composed primarily of collagen fibers, providing them with strength and resilience, enabling them to transmit the force generated by muscles to create movement at the joints. This attachment is crucial for musculoskeletal function, as it allows for efficient force transfer when a muscle contracts, leading to the desired bone movement.

In contrast, ligaments connect bone to bone and provide stability to joints, while cartilage serves as a smooth, cushioning layer between bones in a joint to allow for smooth movement and help absorb shock. Fascia is a connective tissue that surrounds muscles and organs, providing support and allowing for movement of the structures within it, but it does not directly connect muscle to bone. Understanding the specific functions of these different types of connective tissues enhances comprehension of their roles in the human body.