What is the name of the strict form of infection control assuming all body fluids are infectious?

The correct answer is the term "Standard Precautions," which is a crucial framework in infection control. Standard Precautions encompass a set of guidelines designed to protect healthcare workers and patients by assuming that all body fluids, regardless of the patient's known infection status, are potentially infectious. This approach is vital in preventing the transmission of infections, especially in emergency settings where the risk of exposure to pathogens is heightened.

Understanding Standard Precautions means using personal protective equipment (PPE), proper hand hygiene, safe handling and disposal of sharps and contaminated materials, and following protocols for patient contact. The goal is to minimize the risk of infection transmission and ensure safety in healthcare environments.

In contrast, decontamination refers specifically to the process of cleaning and disinfecting surfaces or instruments, while Critical Incident Stress Management (CISM) is a psychological support system for emergency responders. A multiple-casualty incident involves situations where multiple patients require medical attention simultaneously but does not relate directly to infection control practices. Therefore, Standard Precautions stands out as the foundational approach to managing and preventing infections in healthcare and emergency care.